24个积极人格特征
]- w! B: B; f8 v G4 gGreatest Strengths Identified
' b& S" L: s; K# ?The VIA Signature Strength Survey is a 240 question survey that has been taken by hundreds of thousands of people. The VIA Signature Strengths Survey measures 24 character strengths that are taken from Character Strengths and Virtues: A Handbook and Classification by Christopher Peterson and Martin E. P. Seligman, Oxford University Press, 2004. The 24 character strengths are listed below. The results page will show you your 5 greatest character strengths.
8 Q' N5 e9 u( r, S% R2 a9 XCreativity (originality, ingenuity): Thinking of novel and productive ways to conceptualize and do things.
3 S7 J& Q- F3 ~6 j6 E. T+ LCuriosity (interest, novelty-seeking, openness to experience): Taking an interest in ongoing experience s afor its own sake; exploring and discovering; m% n: N9 S. m$ E8 S; b
Open-mindedness (judgment, critical thinking): Thinking things through and examining them from all sides; weighing all evidence fairly.
# t3 T. s$ \1 \$ i& s/ e- ALove of learning: Mastering new skills, topics, and bodies of knowledge, whether on one’s own or formally.2 s; C2 t; Z: _
Perspective (wisdom): Being able to provide wise counsel to others; having ways of looking at the world that make sense to oneself and to other people
4 r* e& o G' P3 z" e# VBravery (valor): Not shrinking from threat, challenge, difficulty, or pain; acting on convictions even if unpopular.# D3 z. b, k0 g3 n6 K4 N7 B
Persistence (perseverance, industriousness): Finishing what one starts; persisting in a course of action in spite of obstacles.
$ w7 y5 R% G* `3 `4 mIntegrity (authenticity, honesty): Presenting oneself in a genuine way; taking responsibility for one’s feeling and actions
* N* t1 L2 r2 rVitality (zest, enthusiasm, vigor, energy): Approaching life with excitement and energy; feeling alive and activated
2 S: N6 }& u) Y! FLove: Valuing close relations with others, in particular those in which sharing and caring are reciprocated.: I4 ?6 u1 c. S' } X* `
Kindness (generosity, nurturance, care, compassion, altruistic love, “niceness”): Doing favors and good deeds for others.
2 M6 w! D' ?& z) oSocial intelligence (emotional intelligence, personal intelligence): Being aware of the motives and feelings of other people and oneself.) f. p- o* H7 H: v; d( D0 [
Citizenship (social responsibility, loyalty, teamwork): Working well as a member of a group or team; being loyal to the group.
- X A: o6 K* r/ n2 Z! G: eFairness: Treating all people the same according to notions of fairness and justice; not letting personal feelings bias decisions about others.
4 f9 r1 E5 m9 ]) ?Leadership: Encouraging a group of which one is a member to get things done and at the same maintain time good relations within the group.8 ~2 L) B. S5 Y
Forgiveness and mercy: Forgiving those who have done wrong; accepting the shortcomings of others; giving people a second chance; not being vengeful
! d! @1 h1 a& @5 \0 [Humility / Modesty: Letting one’s accomplishments speak for themselves; not regarding oneself as more special than one is." D5 O4 m1 [ T0 u$ A0 O( Z$ o5 B. o
Prudence: Being careful about one’s choices; not taking undue risks; not saying or doing things that might later be regretted.. @! ^" X+ B8 y" k
Self-regulation (self-control): Regulating what one feels and does; being disciplined; controlling one’s appetites and emotions.0 F9 b: E# m, A8 W, Z% T# g
Appreciation of beauty and excellence (awe, wonder, elevation): Appreciating beauty, excellence, and/or skilled performance in various domains of life.% B+ a( r; P& F; k v! O4 n
Gratitude: Being aware of and thankful of the good things that happen; taking time to express thanks.
4 ?, K4 ]6 J% dHope (optimism, future-mindedness, future orientation): Expecting the best in the future and working to achieve it.
/ Q0 @9 F3 ]' m! k: vHumor (playfulness): Liking to laugh and tease; bringing smiles to other people; seeing the light side.
3 `1 l( ?' f4 R* }Spirituality (religiousness, faith, purpose): Having coherent beliefs about the higher purpose, the meaning of life, and the meaning of the universe.
